Access Florence The dome, and the nine hundred years around it.
Façade mosaic tympanum Santa Maria del Fiore Florence
FIRENZE · ONE OF 24 SIGHTS

Florence Cathedral

Santa Maria del Fiore: begun in 1296, finished — as far as the outside goes — in 1887.

Oakenchips, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Walk from the Duomoyou are already there
Getting infree to enter
Worth knowing⚠️ A separate queue from every ticketed part of the complex

The inside is far barer than the outside leads you to expect, and that is the point: the decoration went onto the skin of the building and into the dome overhead. The vault above the crossing carries Vasari and Zuccari's Last Judgement, which you can stand under for nothing.

The marble front is nineteenth-century. The cathedral spent most of its life with a bare brick facade; the present one was completed in 1887 in the same three Tuscan marbles as the flanks — white Carrara, green Prato, red Maremma.

Brunelleschi is buried in the crypt, underneath the floor, along with the excavated remains of Santa Reparata, the older church the cathedral was built over.

⭐ Free, and consistently the least crowded part of the complex in the middle of the afternoon.

Florence Cathedral in pictures

Firenze Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore da Piazzale Michelangelo
Florence CathedralLiridon, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Firenze Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore 2023 09 26 13 17 23 002
Florence CathedralLiridon, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
CampanileGiotto 01
Florence CathedralThermos, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.5
Firenze Florence Piazza di San Giovanni Cattedrale del Santa Maria del Fiore April 2010 01
Florence CathedralTxllxt TxllxT, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The crossing, and the Last Judgement overhead
The crossing, and the Last Judgement overheadPhotograph by the author
The nave, with the painted dome beyond
The nave, with the painted dome beyondPhotograph by the author
Pietra serena piers and the vaults of the nave
Pietra serena piers and the vaults of the navePhotograph by the author
The mosaic lunette above the central door
The mosaic lunette above the central doorPhotograph by the author

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